A major new soybean meal research program was initiated
in 1998. The goal for the project was to ensure that U.S. soybean meal
is the supplemental protein of choice in swine diets. The project, funded
by soybean growers in Illinois, involves researchers at 10 institutions
working on 12 individual projects. Some of the individual research objectives
include:
- Determining the effects of processing variables on soybean
meal composition.
- Evaluating the ileal digestibility of amino acids in
soybean meal from different soy processors.
- Reviewing the environmental factors affecting soybean
nutrient composition.
- Determining the effect of soy's carbohydrates on nutrient
utilization.
- Evaluating whether the physical properties of meal
affects nutrient utilization by pigs.
- Determining the effects of soy phytoestrogens on pig
growth, feed utilization, body composition and reproductive efficiencies.
- Characterizing the effects of soy protein on carcass
quality.
- Determining the economic importance of potential changes
in soybean meal use relative to its position in domestic and global
markets.
Preliminary results of these studies will be reported at
the Global Soy Forum, August 4-7, in Chicago, Illinois. Additional information
on the soy/swine nutrition research project can be obtained by contacting
the National Soybean Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, 170
EASB, 1101 W. Peabody Drive, Urbana, IL. 61801, or by E-mailing a request
to nsrl@uiuc.edu.
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